paulb@104 | 1 | Introduction
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paulb@104 | 2 | ------------
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paulb@76 | 3 |
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paulb@104 | 4 | XSLTools is a collection of modules and packages facilitating the development
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paulb@104 | 5 | of applications based on XML, XSL stylesheets and transformations, notably Web
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paulb@104 | 6 | applications involving complicated Web forms potentially consisting of
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paulb@104 | 7 | editable hierarchical structures and potentially involving "live" or "in-page"
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paulb@104 | 8 | dynamic updates to portions of those Web forms.
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paulb@28 | 9 |
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paulb@109 | 10 | Quick Start
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paulb@109 | 11 | -----------
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paulb@109 | 12 |
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paulb@109 | 13 | Try running the demo:
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paulb@109 | 14 |
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paulb@109 | 15 | python tools/demo.py
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paulb@109 | 16 |
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paulb@109 | 17 | An introductory guide to creating applications can be found in the docs
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paulb@109 | 18 | directory - see docs/index.html for the start page.
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paulb@109 | 19 |
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paulb@109 | 20 | Contact, Copyright and Licence Information
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paulb@109 | 21 | ------------------------------------------
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paulb@109 | 22 |
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paulb@109 | 23 | The current Web page for XSLTools at the time of release is:
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paulb@109 | 24 |
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paulb@109 | 25 | http://www.boddie.org.uk/python/XSLTools.html
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paulb@109 | 26 |
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paulb@109 | 27 | Copyright and licence information can be found in the docs directory - see
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paulb@194 | 28 | docs/COPYING.txt, docs/LICENCE.txt and docs/LICENCE-Sarissa.txt for more
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paulb@194 | 29 | information.
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paulb@109 | 30 |
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paulb@104 | 31 | Dependencies
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paulb@104 | 32 | ------------
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paulb@104 | 33 |
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paulb@104 | 34 | XSLTools has the following basic dependencies:
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paulb@28 | 35 |
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paulb@104 | 36 | Package Release Information
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paulb@104 | 37 | ------- -------------------
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paulb@104 | 38 |
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paulb@207 | 39 | libxml2dom 0.2.1
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paulb@185 | 40 | libxml2 Tested with 2.6.17
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paulb@185 | 41 | libxslt Tested with 1.1.12
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paulb@28 | 42 |
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paulb@210 | 43 | The example Web applications require WebStack (release 1.0 or later).
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paulb@104 | 44 |
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paulb@190 | 45 | New in XSLTools 0.2 (Changes since XSLTools 0.1)
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paulb@190 | 46 | ------------------------------------------------
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paulb@190 | 47 |
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paulb@201 | 48 | Made a new XSLTools package and moved XSLOutput into it.
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paulb@201 | 49 | Added XMLTable (to the XSLTools package).
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paulb@194 | 50 | Changed in-page requests to contain proper POST data.
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paulb@194 | 51 | Added Debian package support.
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paulb@194 | 52 | Added missing COPYING.txt file.
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paulb@201 | 53 | Renamed the scripts to avoid naming issues in system-wide installations.
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paulb@207 | 54 | Added template:if to XSLForms.
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paulb@210 | 55 | Updated the code to work with WebStack 1.0 changes.
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paulb@190 | 56 |
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paulb@104 | 57 | Notes on In-Page Update Functionality
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paulb@104 | 58 | -------------------------------------
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paulb@28 | 59 |
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paulb@185 | 60 | Special note #1: Konqueror seems in certain cases to remember replaced form
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paulb@185 | 61 | content (when replaceChild is used to replace regions of the page which
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paulb@185 | 62 | include form elements). This causes the browser to believe that more form
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paulb@185 | 63 | fields exist on the page than actually do so, and subsequent form submissions
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paulb@185 | 64 | thus include the values of such removed fields. A special hack is in place to
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paulb@185 | 65 | disable form fields by changing their names, thus causing Konqueror to not
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paulb@185 | 66 | associate such fields with the real, active fields; this hack does not seem to
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paulb@185 | 67 | cause problems for Mozilla. This needs some investigation to determine in
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paulb@185 | 68 | exactly which circumstances the problem arises.
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paulb@185 | 69 |
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paulb@185 | 70 | Special note #2: Konqueror also seems to crash if asked to find elements using
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paulb@185 | 71 | an empty 'id' attribute string. This needs some investigation to see if it
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paulb@185 | 72 | really is the getElementById call that causes the crash.
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paulb@125 | 73 |
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paulb@207 | 74 | Special note #3: Konqueror's XMLHttpRequest seems to append null bytes to the
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paulb@207 | 75 | end of field values.
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paulb@207 | 76 |
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paulb@104 | 77 | Various browsers (eg. Mozilla/Firefox, Konqueror) will not allow the
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paulb@185 | 78 | XMLHttpRequest in-page updates to function unless the URL used in the
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paulb@185 | 79 | requestUpdate JavaScript function is compatible with the URL at which the
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paulb@185 | 80 | browser finds the application. Currently, relative URLs are in use to avoid
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paulb@185 | 81 | this issue of compatibility, but should an absolute URL be deduced using the
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paulb@185 | 82 | WebStack API and then used, it may be possible that the values returned by
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paulb@185 | 83 | that API do not match the actual addresses entered into the address bar of the
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paulb@185 | 84 | browser.
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paulb@28 | 85 |
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paulb@104 | 86 | To check the behaviour of the applications, it is possible to view the
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paulb@104 | 87 | document source of the pages served by applications and to verify that the
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paulb@185 | 88 | URLs mentioned in the JavaScript function calls (to 'requestUpdate') either be
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paulb@185 | 89 | a relative link or involve a URL similar to that which appears in the
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paulb@185 | 90 | browser's address bar. In some environments, the use of 'localhost' addresses
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paulb@185 | 91 | often confuses the browser and server; one workaround is to use real host
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paulb@185 | 92 | names or addresses instead of 'localhost'.
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paulb@155 | 93 |
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paulb@166 | 94 | Choosing an element-path:
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paulb@166 | 95 |
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paulb@166 | 96 | When specifying the "context" of the in-page update, one must imagine which
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paulb@166 | 97 | element the template fragment should operate within. If the template:id
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paulb@166 | 98 | attribute marks a particular section, then the element-path should be a path
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paulb@166 | 99 | to the applicable context element for that section in the complete template
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paulb@166 | 100 | document. Note that if a template:element attribute appears on the same
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paulb@166 | 101 | element as the template:id attribute then the element-path should refer to the
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paulb@166 | 102 | element specified in the template:element attribute.
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paulb@166 | 103 |
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paulb@166 | 104 | Choosing where to put template:attribute, template:id and id:
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paulb@166 | 105 |
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paulb@166 | 106 | When specifying the extent of a template fragment, one must be sure not to put
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paulb@166 | 107 | the template:id attribute on the same element as a template:attribute
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paulb@166 | 108 | annotation; otherwise, the generated code will be improperly extracted as a
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paulb@166 | 109 | fragment producing two versions of the element - one for when the specified
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paulb@166 | 110 | attribute is present, and one for when it is not present. Generally,
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paulb@166 | 111 | template:id and id can be placed on the same node, however.
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paulb@173 | 112 |
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paulb@173 | 113 | Stable element ordering and element-path:
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paulb@173 | 114 |
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paulb@173 | 115 | Within the element-path, the numbering of the elements will start at 1.
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paulb@173 | 116 | Therefore it is vital to choose a region of the form data structure with the
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paulb@173 | 117 | element-path which is isolated from surrounding elements whose positions would
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paulb@173 | 118 | otherwise be dependent on a stable ordering of elements, and whose processing
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paulb@173 | 119 | would be disrupted if some new elements suddenly appeared claiming the same
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paulb@173 | 120 | positions in the document. For example:
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paulb@173 | 121 |
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paulb@173 | 122 | <item value=""> .../item$1/value
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paulb@173 | 123 | <type value=""/> .../item$1/type$1/value
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paulb@173 | 124 | <comment value=""/> .../item$1/comment$2/value
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paulb@173 | 125 | </item>
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paulb@173 | 126 |
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paulb@173 | 127 | In-page update...
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paulb@173 | 128 |
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paulb@173 | 129 | <comment value=""/> .../item$1/comment$1/value
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paulb@173 | 130 |
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paulb@173 | 131 | Notes on XSL
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paulb@173 | 132 | ------------
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paulb@173 | 133 |
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paulb@173 | 134 | libxslt seems to be quite liberal on the definition of runtime parameters, in
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paulb@173 | 135 | that there is no apparent need to explicitly declare the corresponding global
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paulb@173 | 136 | variables in stylesheets. Whilst this is nice, we may eventually need to
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paulb@173 | 137 | detect such variables and add them in the preparation process.
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paulb@184 | 138 |
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paulb@184 | 139 | Release Procedures
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paulb@184 | 140 | ------------------
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paulb@184 | 141 |
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paulb@201 | 142 | Update the XSLTools/__init__.py and XSLForms/__init__.py __version__
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paulb@201 | 143 | attributes.
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paulb@184 | 144 | Change the version number and package filename/directory in the documentation.
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paulb@184 | 145 | Change code examples in the documentation if appropriate.
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paulb@184 | 146 | Update the release notes (see above).
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paulb@184 | 147 | Check the setup.py file and ensure that all package directories are mentioned.
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paulb@207 | 148 | Check the release information in the PKG-INFO file and in the package
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paulb@207 | 149 | changelog (and other files).
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paulb@184 | 150 | Tag, export.
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paulb@184 | 151 | Generate the API documentation.
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paulb@184 | 152 | Remove generated .pyc files: rm `find . -name "*.pyc"`
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paulb@184 | 153 | Archive, upload.
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paulb@184 | 154 | Upload the introductory documentation.
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paulb@184 | 155 | Update PyPI, PythonInfo Wiki, Vaults of Parnassus entries.
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paulb@184 | 156 |
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paulb@184 | 157 | Generating the API Documentation
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paulb@184 | 158 | --------------------------------
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paulb@184 | 159 |
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paulb@184 | 160 | In order to prepare the API documentation, it is necessary to generate some
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paulb@184 | 161 | Web pages from the Python source code. For this, the epydoc application must
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paulb@184 | 162 | be available on your system. Then, inside the XSLTools directory, run the
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paulb@184 | 163 | apidocs.sh tool script as follows:
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paulb@184 | 164 |
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paulb@184 | 165 | ./tools/apidocs.sh
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paulb@184 | 166 |
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paulb@184 | 167 | Some warnings may be generated by the script, but the result should be a new
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paulb@184 | 168 | apidocs directory within the XSLTools directory.
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